Photographs
14 views of the national monument.
Mojave Tours
Explore the desert, starting from Las Vegas.
Introduction
Most of Mojave Trails National Monument contains huge flat plains and broad valleys, separated by isolated mountain ranges, but also here are sand dunes, volcanic remnants, dry lakes, riparian areas and old mines. There are very few recognized trails in the preserve, so it is instead usually explored by driving, and for many people the reason for visiting is simply to experience the vastness and emptiness of the desert, traveling either along the two main roads (Route 66 west-east, Kelbaker and Amboy Roads north-south) or the many lesser tracks, rather than to explore specific locations. Nearly all of the land is open for free primitive camping, and a night spent under the stars, well away from any sign of civilization, is a very memorable experience.
Mojave Trails - the North
Interstate 40 forms the majority of the northern boundary to Mojave Trails National Monument, except at either end, where the preserve includes areas further north, together partly enclosing the adjacent Mojave National Preserve. In the west, the monument contains most of the
Cady Mountains Wilderness Study Area, a series of ridges and valleys, and also the
Afton Canyon Natural Area, where a short section of the Mojave River flows year round through a colorful ravine lined by banded rocks, sustaining an important riparian environment. The canyon is reached by a 3 mile graded track from I-15 exit 221, while the WSA is accessed from the south, via the rougher
Crucero Road from Ludlow on I-40 (exit 50). Old
Route 66 also starts at Ludlow, initially paralleling the interstate for a short distance then heading off to the southeast, passing several tiny communities including Baghdad, Amboy, Chambless and Essex, then crossing I-40 again at exit 115 (Fenner) and finally merging with US 95 24 miles further. Along Route 66 are another four wilderness areas - Trilobite, Clipper Mountain, Piute Mountains and Bigelow Cholla Garden - all centered on mountain ranges; the former (containing the Marble Mountains) is famous for its early Cambrian trilobite fossils, while the latter, across the north edge of the Sacramento Mountains, is home to a particularly dense and extensive population of the
teddy bear cholla cactus. There are also two developed sites along the road; a picnic area and trailhead for the 1.7 mile hike across lava fields to
Amboy Crater, and similar facilities at
Bonanza Spring, another riparian area, within a scenic, half mile-long limestone canyon.
Mojave Trails - the South
The southern section of the national monument is crossed by
Amboy Road, which from Amboy initially passes over the salt flats of Bristol Lake, site of mineral extraction operations owned by Standard Lithium, on land excluded from the preserve. Beyond, the road begins a long, gradual rise to
Sheep Hole Pass, which provides archetypal, sweeping views of straight roads, remote mountains and desert plains, and adjoins the Sheep Hole Valley Wilderness, the largest such area in the monument, centered on two mountain ranges (Sheep Hole and Calumet), and an intervening valley. Most of this adjoins Joshua Tree National Park to the south. One other route through the southern section of the national monument is the 50 mile
Cadiz Road, a generally wide, flat, graded track suitable for regular vehicles unless wet, linking Chambless on Route 66 with Hwy 62. Along the way it passes close to the
Cadiz Dunes, also part of a wilderness area - a small group of orange-pink sand dunes, entirely unvegetated, explorable from two trailheads at either side.