Common name:
California brickellbush
Scientific name:
Brickellia californica
Range:
From California and south Oregon to far west Texas
Habitat:
Hillsides, canyons, streamways, coastal bluffs, from near sea level to 9,000 feet
Leaves:
Alternate (may be opposite at the base), stalked, triangular, up to 4 inches long, shallowly toothed
Brickellia californica is a small shrub, up to 6 feet tall, branching at or near the base. Stems become woody with age. Leaves are about as broad as they are long; up to 4 inches, with shallow, rounded teeth along the edges, and surfaces that are generally hairless towards the base, becoming puberulent distally, and dotted with small glands. Leaves have a midvein and two prominent side veins. Leaves are attached by stalks up to 2 inches.
The inflorescence is an open, leafy cluster of narrow flowerheads, on stalks of around 0.2 inches. The narrow, cylindrical flowerheads contain between eight and 12 florets, greenish-yellow in color. Phyllaries, 21 to 35, are light green or tinged purple, streaked with darker lines. Inner phyllaries are lanceolate, the outer ovate, and much shorter.