Common name:
Hairy prairie clover
Scientific name:
Dalea mollis
Range:
The Sonoran and Mojave deserts, Arizona and California
Height:
A few inches - forms small mats
Habitat:
Washes, roadsides, desert flats and slopes; up to 2,500 feet
Leaves:
Alternate, pinnately divided into 7 to 15 ovate to obovate leaflets, up to 0.3 inches, long-hairy
Although small, dalea mollis is a distinctive species, with long, white, spreading hairs, and red oil glands, on the stems, leaves and calyces. Leaves have a terminal leaflet and from three to seven pairs of lateral leaflets, grey-green in color and usually obovate in shape, quite thick, and often folded along the midvein. Leaf glands are on the undersurfaces. Stems are reddish.
Flowers have a tubular calyx, up to 0.4 inches long, with ten ribs, divided half way into five narrow, needle-like lobes, densely long-hairy. Flowers are purple with white patches; the banner petal has a green blotch at the center. The keel petal is similar in length to the wing petals, and together they enclose the nine or ten stamens.