Common name:
San diego bedstraw
Scientific name:
Galium nuttallii
Range:
Far southwestern California
Habitat:
Pine woods, chaparral, from near sea level to 1,500 feet
Leaves:
Ovate, up to 0.3 inches long, in whorls of 4, with a rough (scabrous) surface and a sharp point at the tip
Galium nuttallii is a species of far southwestern California, along the coast between San Diego and Gaviota, across the inland mountains, and on the Channel Islands; plants in this latter location are ssp insulare, all parts glabrous, while mainland plants are ssp nuttallii, for which the stems have a sparse covering of tiny, sharp, curved hairs, angled downwards, and the leaves are lined by a few well-separated bristles.
Plants are dioecious; pistillate flowers, with a two-lobed ovary, are solitary, one per leaf node, while staminate flowers, centered on four stamens, are in small clusters. The four petals are creamy-white to pinkish red. Fruits are hairless berries.