Common name:
Spiny milkwort
Scientific name:
Rhinotropis subspinosa
Range:
From northeast California, east to small areas of west Colorado and far northwest New Mexico
Height:
Usually up to 10 inches
Habitat:
Flats, hillsides, canyons, ridges, pinyon-juniper and ponderosa pine woodland, often on limestone, volcanic or shale-based soils; from 4,300 to 7,500 feet
Leaves:
Alternate, elliptic to obovate, up to 1.2 inches long and 0.4 inches across, hairy to almost hairless
Flowers of rhinotropis subspinosa consist of three petals and five sepals. The lower petal, the keel, is mostly pale pink but terminates in a yellow or greenish beak, its surface somewhat irregular. The other two petals, positioned above, are darker pink, as are the two lateral, petal-like, inner sepals. The three outer sepals are much smaller. Pedicels are subtended by a few deciduous bracts. The inflorescence is an elongated, unbranched cluster, a raceme, of up to 15 flowers, the stalk terminating in a thorn.
Plants are small, low growing shrubs, often mound-like, with multiple stems, erect to prostrate, woody at the base, glabrous (usually) to sparsely hairy. Leaves are attached by very short stalks.